What is an ESG gap analysis?
An ESG gap analysis is a structured review that compares what a company has actually disclosed in its sustainability report against what a reporting framework requires, and lists every requirement the report fails to meet. The output is a gap register: requirement by requirement, what is covered, what is partially covered, and what is missing entirely.
It is the standard preparation step before a CSRD or ISSB reporting cycle and before external assurance, because it tells a reporting team what to fix while there is still time to fix it.